Under the Summary Offences Act, what element relates to the conduct of participants in a violent disorder?

The correct answer is based on the specific legal framework established by the Summary Offences Act, which defines violent disorder primarily in terms of unlawful conduct. If participants in a violent disorder use or threaten to use unlawful violence, it signifies a direct breach of peace and order as acknowledged by the law.

This element focuses on the behavior that is deemed unacceptable and poses a threat to public safety. By threatening or using unlawful violence, the individuals involved demonstrate an intent and action that disrupts social harmony and can lead to serious consequences for themselves and others in the vicinity.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately capture the legislative intent or definitions associated with violent disorder under this Act. Engaging in peaceful negotiation is contrary to the context of a violent disorder, as is involving law enforcement, which may actually be a response to such disorder rather than an element of it. The notion of fleeing the scene while potentially relevant in some contexts does not encapsulate the core element of violent disorder, which is primarily about the presence of unlawful violence.